Formal
[ 'fɔ:məl ]
第2级
其它 Other
adj. （学校教育或培训）正规的;方式上的;礼仪上的;
n. <美>须穿礼服的社交集会;<口>夜礼服;
📝 例句
A formal organization is often conceived of as a communication system.
一个正式组织往往可当作一个沟通系统。
They maintained only formal unity among themselves.
他们只在表面上保持一致。
It was a formal handshake, a farewell.
这是一次正式的握手，一次告别。
It falls outside the scope of the formal taxonomic categories.
它不属于正规植物分类学的分类阶元的范畴。
You needn't be so formal with me.
你对我不必如此拘束。
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ format-安排,formal-正式的:正式的安排
※ form-格式,al-all所有的:所有的文档的格式都是正式的
※ for-为了,mal-拼音“马路”:为了参加马路上正式的社交活动,我穿了正式的衣服
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
🔤 词根
-form-表示“形式”
📖 牛津释义
formal
adj
1 following accepted rules of behaviour; showing or expecting careful, serious behaviour, as eg on official occasions or in distant, not close, relationships 正式的; 正规的; 按规矩的; 有礼貌的; 庄重的; 文雅的
She has a very formal manner. 她举止端庄.
a formal dinner, luncheon, dance, etc 正式的晚餐、 午餐、 舞会等
formal dress 礼服 * `Request' is a more formal way of saying `ask for'. 用request一词比用ask for显得郑重.
2 regular or geometric in shape; symmetrical 形状整齐的; 成几何图形的; 匀称的
formal gardens 整齐的花园.
3 of the outward shape or appearance (in contrast to the content or substance) 外形的; 外观的; 形式上的
There is only a formal resemblance between the two systems; they are in fact radically different. 这两种体系只是在表面上有某种相似之处, 其实根本不同.
4 publicly declared and recognized as official 公开宣布的; 正式承认的
a formal denial 公开否认
a formal declaration of war 正式宣战.
5 [attrib 作定语]
(of education) officially given at a school, college, etc （指教育）正规的
The job does not require any formal training. 做这种工作不需要任何正规训练.
🎯 考研助记
form(格式)+al(的):符合格式的， 正式的 网友：yqy补充： formal－normal
🔁 扩展释义
*['fɒ:mәl]a. 正式的, 形式的, 礼仪的, 拘于礼节的, 拘谨的n. 正式的社交活动【化】 甲缩醛; 甲醛缩二甲醇【医】 福马尔, 甲缩醛, 甲醛缩二甲醇【经】 正式的
🏥 医学释义
正式的，外型的
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「职场」词汇
查看全部职场词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
Chaplin sits down at the table and eats the shoe with a knife and fork, enjoying every mouthful.
他们饿得发慌，只好用一盆水把鞋子煮了充饥。卓别林坐在一张桌子旁边，手持刀叉，嚼着皮鞋，一口一口津津有味地品尝。
We'd better not just talk; let's go to the river to bathe.
我们最好别光顾说了；咱们去河里游泳吧。
Dad, when you sent me to Paris to see if I could really earn a living as a painter.
爸爸，你把我送去巴黎，想看看我是否真正能以绘画谋生。