Barrier
[ 'bærɪɚ ]
第3级
其它 Other
n. 障碍;屏障;栅栏;分界线;
vt. 把…关入栅栏;用栅栏围住;
💡 词根助记
barr棒，阻拦+ier名词后缀，表示物 → 栅栏
📝 例句
A major barrier to interspecific hybridization is sterility in the F1 progeny.
种间杂交的主要障碍是F1代的不育性。
A plastic membrane serves as selective diffusion barrier.
一层塑料薄膜起着选择性渗透屏障的作用。
a barrier to progress
对进步的阻碍
Off-shore bars are called "longshore bars" and "barrier islands" by some.
滨外沙洲被一些人称之为“沿滨沙洲”和“堰洲岛”。
Mike was stopped at the barrier because he forgot to show his ticket.
麦克在剪票口被拦住了,因为他忘记出示车票。
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ carrier-运输者,barrier-障碍物:运输者途中要碰到很多障碍
※ bar-酒吧,ri-拼音“日”,er-拼音“饵”:酒吧外面的栅栏,日式食饵高高挂
※ bar-酒吧,ri-拼音“日”,er-拼音“耳”:酒吧间里的日本人耳朵不好使,有障碍
✅ 同义词
📖 牛津释义
barrier
n
1
(a) thing that prevents or controls progress or movement 阻碍进步或控制活动的事物
The Sahara Desert is a natural barrier between North and Central Africa. 撒哈拉沙漠是北非与中非之间的天然屏障.
Show your ticket at the barrier. 请在检票处出示票以备查验.
(b) (fig 比喻) hindrance 障碍; 妨碍
Poor health may be a barrier to success. 健康欠佳可能成为取得成功的障碍.
2 thing that keeps people apart 使人隔离的事物
barriers of race and religion 种族和宗教的鸿沟
the language barrier 语言的隔阂.
🎯 考研助记
bar(长木条)+ri+er(东西):用长条做成的栅栏- 障碍物 摆篱哦(谐音): 篱笆 栅栏
🔁 扩展释义
*['bæriә]n. 障碍, 栅栏【化】 势垒; 阻片; 阻挡层【医】 障, 屏障, 障壁, 垒【经】 关卡
🏥 医学释义
障，屏障
📖 同为「CET-4」词汇
查看全部CET-4词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
Here is a shopping list so you won't forget anything, she said.
“这是购货单，这样你便不会遗漏什么东西，”她说。
No, she's much younger than I am. She only started here this term.
对，她年纪比我小得多。她是这个学期才进校学习的。
When we talk about the universe, we mean the earth, the sun, the moon and the stars, and the space between them.
人们谈论宇宙时，是指地球、太阳、月亮、星星以及它们存在的空间。